"chevrotain" meaning in All languages combined

See chevrotain on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈʃɛvɹə(ʊ)teɪn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈʃɛvɹəˌteɪn/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav Forms: chevrotains [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French chevrotain, chevrotin (“ruminant of the family Tragulidae”), the diminutive of Old French chevrot (“young goat, kid”), itself a diminutive of chievre (“goat”) (modern French chèvre (“she-goat”)) + -ot (diminutive suffix). Chievre is derived from Latin capra (“she-goat”), from caper (“billy goat, he-goat”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“billy goat, he-goat”)) + -a (suffix forming feminine counterparts of masculine nouns). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*kápros}}, {{vern|lesser Malay chevrotain}} lesser Malay chevrotain, {{vern|lesser mouse-deer}} lesser mouse-deer, {{taxlink|Tragulus kanchil|species}} Tragulus kanchil, {{bor|en|fr|chevrotain}} French chevrotain, {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive, {{der|en|fro|chevrot|t=young goat, kid}} Old French chevrot (“young goat, kid”), {{cog|fr|chèvre|t=she-goat}} French chèvre (“she-goat”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{!}} |, {{der|en|la|capra|t=she-goat}} Latin capra (“she-goat”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*kápros|t=billy goat, he-goat}} Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“billy goat, he-goat”), {{glossary|feminine}} feminine, {{glossary|masculine}} masculine, {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-noun}} chevrotain (plural chevrotains)
  1. Any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae (genera Hyemoschus, Moschiola, and Tragulus), native to tropical rainforests of South and Southeast Asia, and Central and West Africa; a mouse deer. Categories (lifeform): Even-toed ungulates Hyponyms: Balabac chevrotain (taxonomic: Tragulus nigricans), Indian spotted chevrotain (taxonomic: Moschiola indica), larger Malayan chevrotain, larger Malay chevrotain, lesser Malayan chevrotain, lesser Malay chevrotain, silver-backed chevrotain (taxonomic: Tragulus versicolor), Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain (taxonomic: Moschiola meminna), water chevrotain (taxonomic: Hyemoschus aquaticus), yellow-striped chevrotain (taxonomic: Moschiola kathygre) Translations (any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae): peulandôk (Acehnese), طرغولية (Arabic), maralçalar (Azerbaijani), kancil (Balinese), pironuk (Bau Bidayuh), еленчета (elenčeta) (Bulgarian), мишевидните елени (miševidnite eleni) (Bulgarian), ငယ် (ngai) (Burmese), tràgul [masculine] (Catalan), pelanuok (Central Melanau), 鼷鹿 (xīlù) (Chinese Mandarin), dwerghert [neuter] (Dutch), dwergmuskusdier [neuter] (Dutch), tragolo (Esperanto), kääpiökauris (Finnish), chevrotain [masculine] (French), ირმულასებრნი (irmulasebrni) (Georgian), Hirschferkel [neuter] (German), Zwergböckchen [neuter] (German), kancsil (Hungarian), kancil (Indonesian), pelanduk (Indonesian), fia luiche [masculine] (Irish), seibhreatán [masculine] (Irish), tragulo [masculine] (Italian), 豆鹿 (mamejika) (alt: まめじか) (Japanese), kancil (Javanese), ಬರ್ಕ (barka) (Kannada), palanduk (Kimaragang), elniukiniai (Lithuanian), kančiliai (Lithuanian), kancil (Malay), pelanduk (Malay), ചെവ്റോടെയ്ൻ (cevṟōṭeyṉ) (Malayalam), കൂരമാൻ (kūramāṉ) (Malayalam), पिसूरी हरीण (pisūrī harīṇ) (Marathi), dvergmoskusdyr (Norwegian Bokmål), dvergmoskusdyr (Norwegian Nynorsk), kanczyl [masculine] (Polish), tragulídeo [masculine] (Portuguese), trágulo [masculine] (Portuguese), cervo-rato [masculine] (Portuguese), pelanok (Sebop), dorcaterio [masculine] (Spanish), ciervo ratón [masculine] (Spanish), vioña [feminine] (Spanish), pecang (Sundanese), paa-chonge (Swahili), mushjort [common-gender] (Swedish), palanuk (Tagal Murut), kidang (Tagalog), pilandok (Tagalog), சருகுமான் (carukumāṉ) (Tamil), మౌస్ డీర్ (maus ḍīr) (Telugu), กระจง (grà-jong) (Thai), cheo (Vietnamese), cheo cheo (Vietnamese), gafrewigan [feminine] (Welsh), panduk (West Coast Bajau)
    Sense id: en-chevrotain-en-noun-WW2TYXBA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Acehnese translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Balinese translations, Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Melanau translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kimaragang translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Sebop translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Sundanese translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagal Murut translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Coast Bajau translations

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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    {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kápros"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lesser Malay chevrotain"
      },
      "expansion": "lesser Malay chevrotain",
      "name": "vern"
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        "1": "lesser mouse-deer"
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        "1": "Tragulus kanchil",
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      "name": "der"
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        "3": "capra",
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      "args": {
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chevrotain, chevrotin (“ruminant of the family Tragulidae”), the diminutive of Old French chevrot (“young goat, kid”), itself a diminutive of chievre (“goat”) (modern French chèvre (“she-goat”)) + -ot (diminutive suffix). Chievre is derived from Latin capra (“she-goat”), from caper (“billy goat, he-goat”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“billy goat, he-goat”)) + -a (suffix forming feminine counterparts of masculine nouns).",
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  "hyphenation": [
    "che‧vrot‧ain"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of Animals of the Sheep and Goat Kind”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume III, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, page 76:",
          "text": "To this vve may add the Chevrotin, or little Guinea Deer, vvhich is the leaſt of all cloven-footed quadrupeds, and perhaps the moſt beautiful; its legs, at the ſmalleſt part, are not much thicker than the ſhank of a tobacco-pipe; it is about ſeven inches high, and about tvvelve from the point of the noſe to the inſertion of the tail.",
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      "glosses": [
        "Any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae (genera Hyemoschus, Moschiola, and Tragulus), native to tropical rainforests of South and Southeast Asia, and Central and West Africa; a mouse deer."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "taxonomic": "Tragulus nigricans",
          "word": "Balabac chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Moschiola indica",
          "word": "Indian spotted chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "word": "larger Malayan chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "word": "larger Malay chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "word": "lesser Malayan chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "word": "lesser Malay chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Tragulus versicolor",
          "word": "silver-backed chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Moschiola meminna",
          "word": "Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Hyemoschus aquaticus",
          "word": "water chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Moschiola kathygre",
          "word": "yellow-striped chevrotain"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-chevrotain-en-noun-WW2TYXBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "hornless",
          "hornless"
        ],
        [
          "ruminants",
          "ruminant#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Tragulidae",
          "Tragulidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Tragulus",
          "Tragulus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "tropical rainforest",
          "tropical rainforest"
        ],
        [
          "South",
          "South Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Asia",
          "Southeast Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Central",
          "Central Africa"
        ],
        [
          "West Africa",
          "West Africa"
        ],
        [
          "mouse deer",
          "mouse deer"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ace",
          "lang": "Acehnese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "peulandôk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "طرغولية"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "maralçalar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ban",
          "lang": "Balinese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kancil"
        },
        {
          "code": "sne",
          "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "pironuk"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "elenčeta",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "еленчета"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "miševidnite eleni",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "мишевидните елени"
        },
        {
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ngai",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "ငယ်"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tràgul"
        },
        {
          "code": "mel",
          "lang": "Central Melanau",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "pelanuok"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xīlù",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "鼷鹿"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dwerghert"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "dwergmuskusdier"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "tragolo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kääpiökauris"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chevrotain"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "irmulasebrni",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "ირმულასებრნი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hirschferkel"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Zwergböckchen"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kancsil"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kancil"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "pelanduk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fia luiche"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "seibhreatán"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tragulo"
        },
        {
          "alt": "まめじか",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mamejika",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "豆鹿"
        },
        {
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kancil"
        },
        {
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "barka",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "ಬರ್ಕ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kqr",
          "lang": "Kimaragang",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "palanduk"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "elniukiniai"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kančiliai"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kancil"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "pelanduk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "cevṟōṭeyṉ",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "ചെവ്റോടെയ്ൻ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "kūramāṉ",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "കൂരമാൻ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "pisūrī harīṇ",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "पिसूरी हरीण"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "dvergmoskusdyr"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "dvergmoskusdyr"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kanczyl"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tragulídeo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trágulo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cervo-rato"
        },
        {
          "code": "sib",
          "lang": "Sebop",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "pelanok"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dorcaterio"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciervo ratón"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vioña"
        },
        {
          "code": "su",
          "lang": "Sundanese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "pecang"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "paa-chonge"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "mushjort"
        },
        {
          "code": "mvv",
          "lang": "Tagal Murut",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "palanuk"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "kidang"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "pilandok"
        },
        {
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "carukumāṉ",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "சருகுமான்"
        },
        {
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "maus ḍīr",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "మౌస్ డీర్"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "grà-jong",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "กระจง"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "cheo"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "cheo cheo"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gafrewigan"
        },
        {
          "code": "bdr",
          "lang": "West Coast Bajau",
          "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
          "word": "panduk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹə(ʊ)teɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹəˌteɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chevrotain"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kápros"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lesser Malay chevrotain"
      },
      "expansion": "lesser Malay chevrotain",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lesser mouse-deer"
      },
      "expansion": "lesser mouse-deer",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tragulus kanchil",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Tragulus kanchil",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "chevrotain"
      },
      "expansion": "French chevrotain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chevrot",
        "t": "young goat, kid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chevrot (“young goat, kid”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chèvre",
        "t": "she-goat"
      },
      "expansion": "French chèvre (“she-goat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capra",
        "t": "she-goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capra (“she-goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kápros",
        "t": "billy goat, he-goat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“billy goat, he-goat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "feminine"
      },
      "expansion": "feminine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "masculine"
      },
      "expansion": "masculine",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chevrotain, chevrotin (“ruminant of the family Tragulidae”), the diminutive of Old French chevrot (“young goat, kid”), itself a diminutive of chievre (“goat”) (modern French chèvre (“she-goat”)) + -ot (diminutive suffix). Chievre is derived from Latin capra (“she-goat”), from caper (“billy goat, he-goat”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kápros (“billy goat, he-goat”)) + -a (suffix forming feminine counterparts of masculine nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chevrotains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chevrotain (plural chevrotains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "che‧vrot‧ain"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Tragulus nigricans",
      "word": "Balabac chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Moschiola indica",
      "word": "Indian spotted chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "word": "larger Malayan chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "word": "larger Malay chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesser Malayan chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesser Malay chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Tragulus versicolor",
      "word": "silver-backed chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Moschiola meminna",
      "word": "Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Hyemoschus aquaticus",
      "word": "water chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Moschiola kathygre",
      "word": "yellow-striped chevrotain"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kápros",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Acehnese translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Balinese translations",
        "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Burmese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Central Melanau translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Javanese translations",
        "Terms with Kannada translations",
        "Terms with Kimaragang translations",
        "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Malayalam translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Marathi translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Sebop translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Sundanese translations",
        "Terms with Swahili translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tagal Murut translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "Terms with Tamil translations",
        "Terms with Telugu translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations",
        "en:Even-toed ungulates"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1791, Oliver Goldsmith, “Of Animals of the Sheep and Goat Kind”, in An History of the Earth, and Animated Nature. […], new edition, volume III, London: […] F[rancis] Wingrave, successor to Mr. [John] Nourse, […], →OCLC, page 76:",
          "text": "To this vve may add the Chevrotin, or little Guinea Deer, vvhich is the leaſt of all cloven-footed quadrupeds, and perhaps the moſt beautiful; its legs, at the ſmalleſt part, are not much thicker than the ſhank of a tobacco-pipe; it is about ſeven inches high, and about tvvelve from the point of the noſe to the inſertion of the tail.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae (genera Hyemoschus, Moschiola, and Tragulus), native to tropical rainforests of South and Southeast Asia, and Central and West Africa; a mouse deer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "hornless",
          "hornless"
        ],
        [
          "ruminants",
          "ruminant#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Tragulidae",
          "Tragulidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Tragulus",
          "Tragulus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "tropical rainforest",
          "tropical rainforest"
        ],
        [
          "South",
          "South Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Asia",
          "Southeast Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Central",
          "Central Africa"
        ],
        [
          "West Africa",
          "West Africa"
        ],
        [
          "mouse deer",
          "mouse deer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹə(ʊ)teɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-chevrotain.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛvɹəˌteɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ace",
      "lang": "Acehnese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "peulandôk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "طرغولية"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "maralçalar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ban",
      "lang": "Balinese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kancil"
    },
    {
      "code": "sne",
      "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "pironuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "elenčeta",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "еленчета"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "miševidnite eleni",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "мишевидните елени"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ngai",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "ငယ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tràgul"
    },
    {
      "code": "mel",
      "lang": "Central Melanau",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "pelanuok"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xīlù",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "鼷鹿"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dwerghert"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "dwergmuskusdier"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "tragolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kääpiökauris"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chevrotain"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "irmulasebrni",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "ირმულასებრნი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hirschferkel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Zwergböckchen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kancsil"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kancil"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "pelanduk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fia luiche"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "seibhreatán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tragulo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "まめじか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mamejika",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "豆鹿"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kancil"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "barka",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "ಬರ್ಕ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kqr",
      "lang": "Kimaragang",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "palanduk"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "elniukiniai"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kančiliai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kancil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "pelanduk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "cevṟōṭeyṉ",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "ചെവ്റോടെയ്ൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "kūramāṉ",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "കൂരമാൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "pisūrī harīṇ",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "पिसूरी हरीण"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "dvergmoskusdyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "dvergmoskusdyr"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kanczyl"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tragulídeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trágulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cervo-rato"
    },
    {
      "code": "sib",
      "lang": "Sebop",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "pelanok"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dorcaterio"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciervo ratón"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vioña"
    },
    {
      "code": "su",
      "lang": "Sundanese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "pecang"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "paa-chonge"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "mushjort"
    },
    {
      "code": "mvv",
      "lang": "Tagal Murut",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "palanuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "kidang"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "pilandok"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "carukumāṉ",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "சருகுமான்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "maus ḍīr",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "మౌస్ డీర్"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-jong",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "กระจง"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "cheo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "cheo cheo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gafrewigan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bdr",
      "lang": "West Coast Bajau",
      "sense": "any of several small hornless ruminants of the family Tragulidae",
      "word": "panduk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chevrotain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chevrotain meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.